Moderate drinking may have the following benefits, except ( ).

参考解析：

是非题。 A项：根据关键词chronic inflammation定位至十二段，Sun told Insider "We also see moderate drinking associated with lower rates of chronic inflammation."适度饮酒与较低的慢性炎症发病率有关，故适度饮酒可以减少慢性炎症的发病率；B项：根据关键词heart可以定位至第六段，However, the picture is blurred by a steady stream of studies finding that the occasional drink can be beneficial, especially for the heart. 偶尔饮酒对心脏有益；C项：根据关键词liver disease可以定位至第五段，a week was enough to reduce a person's lifespan by increasing their risk of cancer or liver disease. 每周喝一杯酒会增加患癌或肝病的风险，言外之意就是适度饮酒对肝病无益处；D项：根据关键词cholesterol定位至十二段There is a really robust link with alcohol and high levels of HDL, the 'good' cholesterol,可知酒精对胆固醇有很好的保护作用。故本题正确答案选C。