2014下半年安徽省事业单位公开招聘统考笔试考试大纲(3)

　　(五)英语

　　认知5000个以上英语单词，能正确理解难度适中的书面材料，把握所读材料的主旨大意，了解说明主旨大意的事实和细节;既理解字面意思，又能根据所读材料进行判断和推理;既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文的逻辑关系，并能在阅读中根据需要自觉调整阅读速度和阅读技巧。

　　例题：Until the 1980s, the American homeless population comprised mainly older males. Today, homelessness strikes much younger part of society. In fact, a 25-city survey by the U.S. Conference of Mayors in 1987 found that families with children make up the fastest growing part of the homeless population. Many homeless children gather in inner cities; this transient and frequently frightened student population creates additional problems — both legal and educational — for already overburdened urban school administrators and teachers.

　　Estimates of the number of homeless Americans range from 350,000 to three million. Likewise, estimates of the number of homeless school children vary radically. A U.S. Department of Education report, based on state estimates, states that there are 220,000 homeless school-age children, about a third of whom do not attend school on a regular basis, But the National Coalition for the Homeless estimates that there are at least two times as many homeless children, and that less than half of them attend school regularly.

　　One part of the homeless population that is particularly difficult to count consists of the “throwaway” youths who have been cast of their homes. The Elementary School Center in New York City estimates that there are 1.5 million of them, many of whom are not counted as children because they do not stay in family shelters and tend to live by themselves on the streets.

　　Federal law, the Stewart B. McKinney Homeless Assistance Act of 1987, includes a section that addresses the educational needs of homeless children. The educational provisions of the McKinney Act are based on the belief that all homeless children have the right to a free, appropriate education.

　　1.It is implied in the first paragraph that .

　　A. the writer himself is homeless, even in his eighties

　　B. many older homeless residents are going on strike in 25 cities

　　C. there is a serious shortage of academic facilities

　　D. homeless children are denied the opportunity of receiving free education

　　2.The National Coalition for the homeless believes that the number of homeless children is .

　　A. 350,000 B. 1,500,000 C. 440,000 D. 110,000

　　(答案为C C 。3、4、5题略)

　　(六)写作

　　要求报考者根据对给定材料的理解，按照要求撰写一篇文章，主要测察报考者分析理解和文字表达能力。

　　专业科目

　　一、文秘类

　　文秘类专业考试主要测查报考者的阅读理解能力、综合分析能力、提出和解决问题能力以及文字表达能力。

　　阅读理解能力——要求能够理解给定资料的主要内容，把握给定资料各部分之间的关系，对给定资料所涉及的观点、事实作出恰当的解释。

　　综合分析能力——要求对给定资料的全部或部分的内容、观点或问题进行分析和归纳，多角度地思考资料内容，作出合理的推断或评价。

　　提出和解决问题能力——要求借助自身的实践经验或生活体验，在对给定资料理解分析的基础上，发现和界定问题，作出评估或权衡，提出解决问题的方案或措施。

　　文字表达能力——要求熟练使用指定的语种，对事件、观点进行准确合理的说明、陈述或阐释。

　　二、财会类

　　第一部分 行政事业会计核算

　　1、政府单位会计核算：

　　行政单位会计信息质量要求;

　　资产核算(包括流动资产、固定资产、在建工程、无形资产等)、负债核算(包括流动负债和非流动负债)、净资产核算(包括财政拨款结转、财政拨款结余、其他资金结转结余、资产基金、待偿债净资产);

　　收入核算(包括财政拨款收入和其他收入)与支出核算(包括经费支出和拨出经费);

　　财务报表(包括会计报表及附注)的主要内容及编制。

　　2、事业单位会计核算：

　　事业单位资产核算(包括流动资产、长期投资、固定资产、待处置资产损溢等)、负债核算(包括流动负债和非流动负债)、净资产核算(包括事业基金、非流动资产基金、专用基金、财政补助结转等);

　　收入核算(包括财政补助收入、事业收入、经营收入等);

　　支出核算(包括事业支出、上缴上级支出、对附属单位补助支出、经营支出等);

　　财务报表(包括会计报表及附注)的主要内容及编制。

第二部分 企业会计核算

　　1、基础会计：会计职能和目标、会计核算基础(包括会计假设、会计信息质量要求、会计要素确认与计量、权责发生制与收付实现制);会计核算的基本方法和组织程序。

　　2、财务会计：

　　流动资产核算(包括货币资金、交易性金融资产、应收票据、应收账款、存货等);

　　长期资产核算(包括可出售金融资产、持有至到期投资、长期股权投资、固定资产、在建工程、无形资产等);

　　负债核算(包括流动负债、非流动负债);

　　所有者权益的核算(包括实收资本、资本公积、留存收益);

　　收入、费用和利润核算;

　　财务报表编制(包括会计报表、附注)。